The Complete Calibre Guide To Racing Watches

The History Behind The Racing Watch

Timekeeping has played an essential role in racing as far back as the late 19th century, where horse-drawn carriage races were timed using pocket watches. And while this partnership has endured many technical and cultural evolutions, its purpose remains the same.

However, things didn’t always run as smoothly as the meticulous timekeeping we’re used to nowadays. In what is widely considered to be the world’s first motor race, The 1894 Paris-Rouen Le Petit Journal was plagued with poor timekeeping and resulted in several different race times being recorded.

It was in the 1930s when timekeeping during a race started to become commonplace. And, true to their pioneering form, Rolex was there. In 1935 Sir Malcolm Campbell set a new land speed record attempt at Bonneville in Utah, with a Rolex Oyster on his wrist. However, it was Heuer - later to be known as TAG Heuer - that went on to become more closely associated with motorsport and racing.

Rally and race car dashboards were adorned with Heuer’s dashboard timers. The Master Time, Monte Carlo, and Heuer Autavia being the most commonly used. And with them, navigators could track the driver’s progression. However, a new lease of life was given to the innovation in 1962 when the Autavia was reinvented as a wristwatch.

Heuer mechanical wristwatches were the chosen chronographs for many drivers in the 1950s. And by the next decade, the luxury brand had developed three of its chronographs – the Autavia, Carrera, and Monaco, while manufacturing the Heuer’s Caliber 11, otherwise known as the world’s first automatic chronograph.

During this trailblazing period, Steve McQueen selected a Heuer Monaco to wear while playing pro racing driver Michael Delaney, in the 1971 film Le Mans. This, alongside his established star quality and natural trendsetting ability, confirmed both the racing watch and luxury watch brand as icons.

While TAG Heuer were certainly at the forefront of innovation between motorsport and timepieces, they were by no means the only brand in the race. The OMEGA Speedmaster was originally a racing chronograph before NASA adopted it for their Apollo programme. And the Rolex Daytona was the timepiece of choice for race car driver and actor Paul Newman, whose wearing of it caused the watch to surge in popularity.

Today, drivers no longer need a luxury timepiece to keep track of their performance and record lap times. However, the relationship between watches and cars runs so deep and intertwined, that racing watches remain an enduring icon of spirited ambition and engineering excellence.

A Chronograph

A chronograph is a watch with a stopwatch function. The vital purpose it provides – keeping track of the race time and distance – makes it the most important feature of a racing watch. A chronograph can be used to measure elapsed time, using a single or two separate pushers to start and stop the sweeping seconds hand.

A Tachymeter

A tachymeter is used for measuring speed. A scale is marked around the outer part of the dial or inner bezel – enhancing the classic racing-style aesthetic – and tracks travel time or measured distance, based on speed. It is usually measured as units per hour in miles or kilometers.

A High-contrast Dial

Travelling at such high speeds meant that drivers could only afford a quick glance at their watch. By utilising a high-contrast dial, the visibility of the seconds hand and chronograph counters were much more legible, and this remains a feature to this day.

Rally Style Straps

Durable materials like rubber or leather were common during the dawn of racing watches, as they provided a certain level of comfort. Similarly, perforated holes on the strap allowed the skin to breathe while wearing heavy racing gear. This initiated a classic aesthetic that can still be found in some timepieces. Nowadays, owing to their longevity, many racing watches feature metal bracelets that use stainless steel or lightweight titanium.

An Angled Case

Quite simply, an angled case meant the watch could be read without the driver taking their hands off the wheel. While this isn’t a common feature of modern racing watches, it’s an interesting component that was integral to the timepieces of the past.

Choosing The Right Racing Watch

Racing watches tend to be flashier than most other styles of wristwatch. What makes them different is the more exotic colour options available, as well as an aesthetic that pays homage to the fast and furious world of motorsport. This can make for a style that is too brazen for some, meaning it’s important to consider when and where you’ll be wearing your timepiece.

As a rule of thumb, the more flamboyant the watch, the more casual your corresponding outfit should be. This means sports and casual wear are most suited. However, for those who like to make a statement, pairing a racing watch with a suit creates a bold juxtaposition that can feel highly sophisticated.

When it comes to the best racing watch, there really is no such thing. It all comes down to your personal style and how you intend to wear it. A good place to start is by taking a look at our guide for choosing a luxury watch, which will help you narrow down your search.

Our Buyer’s Highlights

Our buyers have selected three timepieces, iconic in both heritage and style, that embody the spirit of a racing watch.

"In celebration of the partnership between TAG Heuer and Red Bull, TAG Heuer have launched two new exciting Red Bull Special Editions. The special edition chronographs come in a 43mm steel case with a stainless-steel bracelet or blue rubber strap, giving you the option of an elegant or a sportier look. Both have a quartz movement, are water resistant to 200 metres and have an aluminium blue tachymeter fixed bezel. This year’s editions feature bolder colours, and TAG Heuer’s design team have used a deeper mythical blue sun brushed dial and combined this with bright yellow and red highlights within the chronograph. Without a doubt, the new TAG Heuer Formula 1 Red Bull Racing Special Edition will be well received by Formula 1 fans, particularly Red Bull Racing Team supporters around the world!" Sophie Conroy, Expert Watch Buyer

"Bremont, now the official Timing Partner to Williams Racing, have released a racing inspired chronograph watch to commemorate this exciting partnership. This 43mm watch has a bi-directional tachymeter, with highlights of the Wiliams Racing colours of blue and white featured on the dial. Each watch also comes with an original wheel nut from historic Williams Racing cars, a standout timepiece for any F1 or motorsport enthusiast." Sophie Conroy, Expert Watch Buyer

"Tissot have recently released a new 45mm limited edition MotoGP chronograph watch, representing one of the fastest and most thrilling sports, motorcycle racing. The watch design, inspired by brake discs, engine cooling fins and handlebars, incorporates the MotoGP colours of black and red and comes in a motorcycle racing helmet case, making it the perfect watch for riders and enthusiasts alike." Sophie Conroy, Expert Watch Buyer

"Every Speedmaster embodies the spirit and design inspiration from the past. Linked directly to the OMEGA Speedmaster racing heritage, this piece has the distinctive minute-track that links back to 1968. A sporty yet elegant design, this Speedmaster Racing Master Chronometer is the perfect choice for those that live life in the fast lane." Lauren Virk, Assistant Buyer for Luxury Watches